Regex DoS in Axios 0.x/1.x via XSRF Cookie Name in Browser
CVE-2026-44496 Published on June 11, 2026
Axios: Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via Cookie Name Injection
Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Axios versions before 0.32.0 on the 0.x line and before 1.16.0 on the 1.x line build a regular expression from the configured XSRF cookie name without escaping regex metacharacters. In standard browser environments, an attacker who can influence the cookie name passed to axios can cause expensive regex backtracking while axios reads document.cookie. The practical impact is client-side availability degradation, such as freezing the affected browser tab while axios prepares a request. The issue does not affect ordinary Node.js HTTP adapter usage, React Native, or web workers, where axios does not read document.cookie. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.32.0 and 1.16.0.
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2026-44496 is exploitable with network access, and does not require authorization privileges or user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. An automatable proof of concept (POC) exploit exists. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have no impact on confidentiality and integrity, and a high impact on availability.
Weakness Types
What is a Resource Exhaustion Vulnerability?
The software does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource, thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources.
CVE-2026-44496 has been classified to as a Resource Exhaustion vulnerability or weakness.
What is a ReDoS Vulnerability?
The product uses a regular expression with an inefficient, possibly exponential worst-case computational complexity that consumes excessive CPU cycles. Some regular expression engines have a feature called "backtracking". If the token cannot match, the engine "backtracks" to a position that may result in a different token that can match. Backtracking becomes a weakness if all of these conditions are met:
CVE-2026-44496 has been classified to as a ReDoS vulnerability or weakness.
Products Associated with CVE-2026-44496
You can be notified by email with stack.watch whenever vulnerabilities like CVE-2026-44496 are published in these products:
Affected Versions
axios:- Version >= 1.0.0, < 1.16.0 is affected.
- Version < 0.32.0 is affected.
- Version 1783351002 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782157085 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1783348181 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1783350952 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782157514 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1783451729 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1779293013 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1779371594 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1783448184 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1781187342 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782761244 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782166952 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782911957 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782127091 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782244020 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782880472 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1781695012 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1781731914 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782498475 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782498792 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1781937133 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782287580 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782201894 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782201833 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782201696 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782201537 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782201851 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782201812 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782231869 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782201466 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1782487717 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1781937357 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1783955846 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1781878070 and below * is unaffected.
Exploit Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.