Netty DnsResolveContext CNAME Bailiwick Validation Flaw (before 4.1.135,4.2.15)
CVE-2026-45674 Published on June 12, 2026

Netty Vulnerable to DNS Cache Poisoning via Missing Bailiwick Checks in CNAME Records
Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, Netty's DnsResolveContext fails to validate the origin (bailiwick) of CNAME records in DNS responses. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.

NVD

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2026-45674 is exploitable with network access, and does not require authorization privileges or user interaction. This vulnerability is consided to have a high level of attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have a high impact on confidentiality and integrity, and no impact on availability.

Attack Vector:
NETWORK
Attack Complexity:
HIGH
Privileges Required:
NONE
User Interaction:
NONE
Scope:
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
HIGH
Integrity Impact:
HIGH
Availability Impact:
NONE

Weakness Types

Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity

The software does not sufficiently verify the origin or authenticity of data, in a way that causes it to accept invalid data.

Origin Validation Error

The software does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid.


Products Associated with CVE-2026-45674

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Affected Versions

netty: Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 3.33 for Quarkus 3.33.2.SP1: Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.4.SP1: Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.2.SP1: Red Hat Streams for Apache Kafka 2.9.4: Red Hat Cryostat 4: Red Hat OpenShift Serverless: Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4: Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3: Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4: Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3: Red Hat build of Debezium 3: Red Hat Build of Keycloak: Red Hat Data Grid 8: Red Hat Fuse 7: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack: Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI): Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces: Red Hat streams for Apache Kafka 3: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7:

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.24%
Percentile
14.60%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.