Unbounded Memory Allocation via Baggage Prop in OpenTelemetry Java <1.62.0
CVE-2026-45292 Published on May 28, 2026

opentelemetry-java: Unbounded Memory Allocation in W3C Baggage Propagation
opentelemetry-java is the Java implementation of the OpenTelemetry API for recording telemetry, and SDK for managing telemetry recorded by the API. Prior to 1.62.0, a vulnerability affects the baggage propagation implementation in opentelemetry-api and opentelemetry-extension-trace-propagators. Parsing oversized baggage causes unbounded memory allocation and CPU consumption. Because baggage is automatically re-injected into every outgoing request, the effect can fan out to downstream services that never received the original malicious request. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.62.0.

NVD

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2026-45292 is exploitable with network access, and does not require authorization privileges or user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have no impact on confidentiality and integrity, and a high impact on availability.

Attack Vector:
NETWORK
Attack Complexity:
LOW
Privileges Required:
NONE
User Interaction:
NONE
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
NONE
Integrity Impact:
NONE
Availability Impact:
HIGH

Weakness Type

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

The software allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated, in violation of the intended security policy for that actor.


Products Associated with CVE-2026-45292

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Affected Versions

open-telemetry opentelemetry-java: io.opentelemetry opentelemetry-api: io.opentelemetry opentelemetry-extension-trace-propagators: Red Hat Offline Knowledge Portal 1.2.6: Red Hat Data Grid 8: Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces: Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack: Red Hat Exploit Intelligence: Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Applications 8: Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Containers: Red Hat OpenShift Lightspeed: Red Hat OpenShift Serverless: Red Hat AI Inference Server: Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3: Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI): Red Hat Quay 3: Red Hat Satellite 6:

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.50%
Percentile
38.86%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.