Palo Alto Networks Expedition: OS Command Injection Exposes Credentials
CVE-2025-0107 Published on January 11, 2025
Expedition: OS Command Injection Vulnerability
An OS command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition enables an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as the www-data user in Expedition, which results in the disclosure of usernames, cleartext passwords, device configurations, and device API keys for firewalls running PAN-OS software.
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2025-0107 can be exploited with network access, and does not require authorization privileges or user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. An automatable proof of concept (POC) exploit exists. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have no impact on confidentiality and integrity and availability.
Timeline
Initial publication
Corrected the CVSS score to note that authentication is not needed 7 days later.
Weakness Type
What is a Shell injection Vulnerability?
The software constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
CVE-2025-0107 has been classified to as a Shell injection vulnerability or weakness.
Products Associated with CVE-2025-0107
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Affected Versions
Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW:- Version All is unaffected.
- Version 1 and below 1.2.100 is affected.
- Version All is unaffected.
- Version All is unaffected.
- Version All is unaffected.
Exploit Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.