Jetty GzipHandler resource leak before v12.0.31/12.1.0 due to JDK Inflater
CVE-2026-1605 Published on March 5, 2026
In Eclipse Jetty, versions 12.0.0-12.0.31 and 12.1.0-12.0.5, class GzipHandler exposes a vulnerability when a compressed HTTP request, with Content-Encoding: gzip, is processed and the corresponding response is not compressed. This happens because the JDK Inflater is allocated for decompressing the request, but it is not released because the release mechanism is tied to the compressed response. In this case, since the response is not compressed, the release mechanism does not trigger, causing the leak.
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2026-1605 can be exploited with network access, and does not require authorization privileges or user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have no impact on confidentiality and integrity, and a high impact on availability.
Weakness Types
What is a Resource Exhaustion Vulnerability?
The software does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource, thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources.
CVE-2026-1605 has been classified to as a Resource Exhaustion vulnerability or weakness.
What is a Memory Leak Vulnerability?
The software does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, which slowly consumes remaining memory. This is often triggered by improper handling of malformed data or unexpectedly interrupted sessions. In some languages, developers are responsible for tracking memory allocation and releasing the memory. If there are no more pointers or references to the memory, then it can no longer be tracked and identified for release.
CVE-2026-1605 has been classified to as a Memory Leak vulnerability or weakness.
Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
The software does not release a resource after its effective lifetime has ended, i.e., after the resource is no longer needed. When a resource is not released after use, it can allow attackers to cause a denial of service by causing the allocation of resources without triggering their release. Frequently-affected resources include memory, CPU, disk space, power or battery, etc.
Products Associated with CVE-2026-1605
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Affected Versions
Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Jetty:- Version 12.0.0, <= 12.0.31 is affected.
- Version 12.1.0., <= 12.1.5 is affected.
- Version 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap and below * is unaffected.
- Version 0:801.6.1-1.GA_redhat_00001.1.el8eap and below * is unaffected.
- Version 0:2.3.24-3.SP2_redhat_00001.1.el8eap and below * is unaffected.
- Version 0:8.1.6-7.GA_redhat_00010.1.el8eap and below * is unaffected.
- Version 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el9eap and below * is unaffected.
- Version 0:801.6.1-1.GA_redhat_00001.1.el9eap and below * is unaffected.
- Version 0:2.3.24-3.SP2_redhat_00001.1.el9eap and below * is unaffected.
- Version 0:8.1.6-7.GA_redhat_00010.1.el9eap and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1779528224 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1779359423 and below * is unaffected.
Vulnerable Packages
The following package name and versions may be associated with CVE-2026-1605
| Package Manager | Vulnerable Package | Versions | Fixed In |
|---|---|---|---|
| maven | org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server | >= 12.0.0, <= 12.0.31 | 12.0.32 |
| maven | org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server | >= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5 | 12.1.6 |
Exploit Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.