nvJPEG Divide-by-Zero DoS in NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit
CVE-2025-23273 Published on September 24, 2025
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit for all platforms contains a vulnerability in nvJPEG where a local authenticated user may cause a divide by zero error by submitting a specially crafted JPEG file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service.
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2025-23273 can be exploited with local system access, and requires small amount of user privileges. This vulnerability is consided to have a high level of attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have no impact on confidentiality and integrity, and a small impact on availability.
Weakness Type
Divide By Zero
The product divides a value by zero. This weakness typically occurs when an unexpected value is provided to the product, or if an error occurs that is not properly detected. It frequently occurs in calculations involving physical dimensions such as size, length, width, and height.
Products Associated with CVE-2025-23273
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Affected Versions
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit:- Version All versions prior to CUDA Toolkit 13.0 is affected.
- Version All versions prior to nvJPEG 13.0.0 is affected.
Exploit Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.