OS Command Injection via wordexp in Fortinet Forti* mgmt interface
CVE-2023-25607 Published on October 10, 2023
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78 ] in FortiManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, 7.0.0 through 7.0.7, 6.4.0 through 6.4.11, 6.2 all versions, 6.0 all versions, FortiAnalyzer 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, 7.0.0 through 7.0.7, 6.4.0 through 6.4.11, 6.2 all versions, 6.0 all versions and FortiADC 7.1.0, 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, 6.2 all versions, 6.1 all versions, 6.0 all versions management interface may allow an authenticated attacker with at least READ permissions on system settings to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying shell due to an unsafe usage of the wordexp function.
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2023-25607 can be exploited with local system access, and requires small amount of user privileges. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to be very high.
Weakness Type
What is a Shell injection Vulnerability?
The software constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
CVE-2023-25607 has been classified to as a Shell injection vulnerability or weakness.
Products Associated with CVE-2023-25607
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Affected Versions
Fortinet FortiAnalyzer:- Version 7.2.0, <= 7.2.2 is affected.
- Version 7.0.0, <= 7.0.7 is affected.
- Version 6.4.0, <= 6.4.11 is affected.
- Version 6.2.0, <= 6.2.12 is affected.
- Version 6.0.0, <= 6.0.12 is affected.
- Version 7.2.0, <= 7.2.2 is affected.
- Version 7.0.0, <= 7.0.7 is affected.
- Version 6.4.0, <= 6.4.11 is affected.
- Version 6.2.0, <= 6.2.12 is affected.
- Version 6.0.0, <= 6.0.12 is affected.
- Version 7.1.0 is affected.
- Version 7.0.0, <= 7.0.3 is affected.
- Version 6.2.0, <= 6.2.6 is affected.
- Version 6.1.0, <= 6.1.6 is affected.
- Version 6.0.0, <= 6.0.4 is affected.
Exploit Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.