drupal drupal CVE-2020-28949 vulnerability in Drupal and Other Products
Published on November 19, 2020

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Archive_Tar through 1.4.10 has :// filename sanitization only to address phar attacks, and thus any other stream-wrapper attack (such as file:// to overwrite files) can still succeed.

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Known Exploited Vulnerability

This PEAR Archive_Tar Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability is part of CISA's list of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities. PEAR Archive_Tar allows an unserialization attack because phar: is blocked but PHAR: is not blocked. PEAR stands for PHP Extension and Application Repository and it is an open-source framework and distribution system for reusable PHP components with known usage in third-party products such as Drupal Core and Red Hat Linux.

The following remediation steps are recommended / required by September 15, 2022: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2020-28949 can be exploited with local system access, requires user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. This vulnerability is known to be actively exploited by threat actors. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to be very high.

Attack Vector:
LOCAL
Attack Complexity:
LOW
Privileges Required:
NONE
User Interaction:
REQUIRED
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
HIGH
Integrity Impact:
HIGH
Availability Impact:
HIGH

Products Associated with CVE-2020-28949

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Exploit Probability

EPSS
92.96%
Percentile
99.78%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.