Collaboration Zimbra Collaboration

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Known Exploited Zimbra Collaboration Vulnerabilities

The following Zimbra Collaboration vulnerabilities have been marked by CISA as Known to be Exploited by threat actors.

Title Description Added
Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) contains flaw in the mboximport functionality, allowing an authenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to perform remote code execution. This vulnerability was chained with CVE-2022-37042 which allows for unauthenticated remote code execution. CVE-2022-27925 August 11, 2022
Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) Authentication Bypass Vulnerability Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in MailboxImportServlet. This vulnerability was chained with CVE-2022-27925 which allows for unauthenticated remote code execution. CVE-2022-37042 August 11, 2022
Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) Command Injection Vulnerability Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) allows an attacker to inject memcache commands into a targeted instance which causes an overwrite of arbitrary cached entries. CVE-2022-27924 August 4, 2022

By the Year

In 2024 there have been 0 vulnerabilities in Zimbra Collaboration . Last year Collaboration had 12 security vulnerabilities published. Right now, Collaboration is on track to have less security vulnerabilities in 2024 than it did last year.

Year Vulnerabilities Average Score
2024 0 0.00
2023 12 7.44
2022 17 7.22
2021 4 6.85
2020 1 6.50
2019 0 0.00
2018 0 0.00

It may take a day or so for new Collaboration vulnerabilities to show up in the stats or in the list of recent security vulnerabilties. Additionally vulnerabilities may be tagged under a different product or component name.

Recent Zimbra Collaboration Security Vulnerabilities

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) before 10.0.4

CVE-2023-43102 6.1 - Medium - December 07, 2023

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) before 10.0.4. An XSS issue can be exploited to access the mailbox of an authenticated user. This is also fixed in 8.8.15 Patch 43 and 9.0.0 Patch 36.

XSS

An XSS issue was discovered in a web endpoint in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) before 10.0.4 via an unsanitized parameter

CVE-2023-43103 6.1 - Medium - December 07, 2023

An XSS issue was discovered in a web endpoint in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) before 10.0.4 via an unsanitized parameter. This is also fixed in 8.8.15 Patch 43 and 9.0.0 Patch 36.

XSS

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) before 10.0.3

CVE-2023-41106 7.5 - High - December 07, 2023

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) before 10.0.3. An attacker can gain access to a Zimbra account. This is also fixed in 9.0.0 Patch 35 and 8.8.15 Patch 42.

An issue in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) v.8.8.15 and v.9.0

CVE-2023-29381 9.8 - Critical - July 06, 2023

An issue in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) v.8.8.15 and v.9.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges and obtain sensitive information via the password and 2FA parameters.

An issue in Zimbra Collaboration ZCS v.8.8.15 and v.9.0

CVE-2023-29382 9.8 - Critical - July 06, 2023

An issue in Zimbra Collaboration ZCS v.8.8.15 and v.9.0 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the sfdc_preauth.jsp component.

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Zimbra ZCS v.8.8.15

CVE-2023-34192 9 - Critical - July 06, 2023

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Zimbra ZCS v.8.8.15 allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the /h/autoSaveDraft function.

XSS

File Upload vulnerability in Zimbra ZCS 8.8.15

CVE-2023-34193 8.8 - High - July 06, 2023

File Upload vulnerability in Zimbra ZCS 8.8.15 allows an authenticated privileged user to execute arbitrary code and obtain sensitive information via the ClientUploader function.

Unrestricted File Upload

An open redirect vulnerability exists in the /preauth Servlet in Zimbra Collaboration Suite through 9.0 and 8.8.15

CVE-2023-24030 6.1 - Medium - June 15, 2023

An open redirect vulnerability exists in the /preauth Servlet in Zimbra Collaboration Suite through 9.0 and 8.8.15. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would need to have obtained a valid zimbra auth token or a valid preauth token. Once the token is obtained, an attacker could redirect a user to any URL if url sanitisation is bypassed in incoming requests. NOTE: this is similar, but not identical, to CVE-2021-34807.

Open Redirect

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite through 9.0 and 8.8.15, an attacker (who has initial user access to a Zimbra server instance)

CVE-2023-24032 7.8 - High - June 15, 2023

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite through 9.0 and 8.8.15, an attacker (who has initial user access to a Zimbra server instance) can execute commands as root by passing one of JVM arguments, leading to local privilege escalation (LPE).

Command Injection

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0 and 8.8.15

CVE-2023-24031 6.1 - Medium - June 15, 2023

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0 and 8.8.15. XSS can occur, via one of attributes of the webmail /h/ endpoint, to execute arbitrary JavaScript code, leading to information disclosure.

XSS

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0

CVE-2022-45911 6.1 - Medium - January 06, 2023

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0. XSS can occur on the Classic UI login page by injecting arbitrary JavaScript code in the username field. This occurs before the user logs into the system, which means that even if the attacker executes arbitrary JavaScript, they will not get any sensitive information.

XSS

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0

CVE-2022-45913 6.1 - Medium - January 06, 2023

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0. XSS can occur via one of attributes in webmail URLs to execute arbitrary JavaScript code, leading to information disclosure.

XSS

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0

CVE-2022-45912 7.2 - High - December 05, 2022

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. Remote code execution can occur through ClientUploader by an authenticated admin user. An authenticated admin user can upload files through the ClientUploader utility, and traverse to any other directory for remote code execution.

Unrestricted File Upload

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, the URL at /h/compose accepts an attachUrl parameter that is vulnerable to Reflected XSS

CVE-2022-41349 6.1 - Medium - October 12, 2022

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, the URL at /h/compose accepts an attachUrl parameter that is vulnerable to Reflected XSS. This allows executing arbitrary JavaScript on the victim's machine.

XSS

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, /h/search?action=voicemail&action=listen accepts a phone parameter

CVE-2022-41350 6.1 - Medium - October 12, 2022

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, /h/search?action=voicemail&action=listen accepts a phone parameter that is vulnerable to Reflected XSS. This allows executing arbitrary JavaScript on the victim's machine.

XSS

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, at the URL /h/calendar, one

CVE-2022-41351 6.1 - Medium - October 12, 2022

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, at the URL /h/calendar, one can trigger XSS by adding JavaScript code to the view parameter and changing the value of the uncheck parameter to a string (instead of default value of 10).

XSS

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0

CVE-2022-41348 6.1 - Medium - October 12, 2022

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0. XSS can occur via the onerror attribute of an IMG element, leading to information disclosure.

XSS

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0

CVE-2022-41352 9.8 - Critical - September 26, 2022

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. An attacker can upload arbitrary files through amavis via a cpio loophole (extraction to /opt/zimbra/jetty/webapps/zimbra/public) that can lead to incorrect access to any other user accounts. Zimbra recommends pax over cpio. Also, pax is in the prerequisites of Zimbra on Ubuntu; however, pax is no longer part of a default Red Hat installation after RHEL 6 (or CentOS 6). Once pax is installed, amavis automatically prefers it over cpio.

Directory traversal

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.x and 9.x (e.g

CVE-2022-41347 7.8 - High - September 26, 2022

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.x and 9.x (e.g., 8.8.15). The Sudo configuration permits the zimbra user to execute the NGINX binary as root with arbitrary parameters. As part of its intended functionality, NGINX can load a user-defined configuration file, which includes plugins in the form of .so files, which also execute as root.

Zimbra's sudo configuration permits the zimbra user to execute the zmslapd binary as root with arbitrary parameters

CVE-2022-37393 7.8 - High - August 16, 2022

Zimbra's sudo configuration permits the zimbra user to execute the zmslapd binary as root with arbitrary parameters. As part of its intended functionality, zmslapd can load a user-defined configuration file, which includes plugins in the form of .so files, which also execute as root.

An issue was discovered in ProxyServlet.java in the /proxy servlet in Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0

CVE-2022-37041 7.5 - High - August 12, 2022

An issue was discovered in ProxyServlet.java in the /proxy servlet in Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. The value of the X-Forwarded-Host header overwrites the value of the Host header in proxied requests. The value of X-Forwarded-Host header is not checked against the whitelist of hosts that ZCS is allowed to proxy to (the zimbraProxyAllowedDomains setting).

XSPA

Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it

CVE-2022-37042 9.8 - Critical - August 12, 2022

Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it. By bypassing authentication (i.e., not having an authtoken), an attacker can upload arbitrary files to the system, leading to directory traversal and remote code execution. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-27925.

Directory traversal

An issue was discovered in the webmail component in Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0

CVE-2022-37043 5.7 - Medium - August 12, 2022

An issue was discovered in the webmail component in Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. When using preauth, CSRF tokens are not checked on some POST endpoints. Thus, when an authenticated user views an attacker-controlled page, a request will be sent to the application that appears to be intended. The CSRF token is omitted from the request, but the request still succeeds.

Session Riding

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, the URL at /h/search?action accepts parameters called extra, title, and onload

CVE-2022-37044 6.1 - Medium - August 12, 2022

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, the URL at /h/search?action accepts parameters called extra, title, and onload that are partially sanitised and lead to reflected XSS that allows executing arbitrary JavaScript on the victim's machine.

XSS

Zimbra Collaboration Open Source 8.8.15 does not encrypt the initial-login randomly created password (from the "zmprove ca" command)

CVE-2022-32294 9.8 - Critical - July 11, 2022

Zimbra Collaboration Open Source 8.8.15 does not encrypt the initial-login randomly created password (from the "zmprove ca" command). It is visible in cleartext on port UDP 514 (aka the syslog port). NOTE: a third party reports that this cannot be reproduced.

AuthZ

Zimbra Collaboration (aka ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0

CVE-2022-27924 7.5 - High - April 21, 2022

Zimbra Collaboration (aka ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject arbitrary memcache commands into a targeted instance. These memcache commands becomes unescaped, causing an overwrite of arbitrary cached entries.

Injection

Zimbra Collaboration (aka ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it

CVE-2022-27925 7.2 - High - April 21, 2022

Zimbra Collaboration (aka ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it. An authenticated user with administrator rights has the ability to upload arbitrary files to the system, leading to directory traversal.

Directory traversal

A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the /public/launchNewWindow.jsp component of Zimbra Collaboration (aka ZCS) 9.0

CVE-2022-27926 6.1 - Medium - April 21, 2022

A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the /public/launchNewWindow.jsp component of Zimbra Collaboration (aka ZCS) 9.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary web script or HTML via request parameters.

An issue was discovered in the Calendar feature in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8.x before 8.8.15 patch 30 (update 1)

CVE-2022-24682 6.1 - Medium - February 09, 2022

An issue was discovered in the Calendar feature in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8.x before 8.8.15 patch 30 (update 1), as exploited in the wild starting in December 2021. An attacker could place HTML containing executable JavaScript inside element attributes. This markup becomes unescaped, causing arbitrary markup to be injected into the document.

Output Sanitization

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8 before 8.8.15 Patch 23 and 9.0 before 9.0.0 Patch 16

CVE-2021-35207 6.1 - Medium - July 02, 2021

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8 before 8.8.15 Patch 23 and 9.0 before 9.0.0 Patch 16. An XSS vulnerability exists in the login component of Zimbra Web Client, in which an attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript by adding executable JavaScript to the loginErrorCode parameter of the login url.

XSS

An issue was discovered in ZmMailMsgView.js in the Calendar Invite component in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8.x before 8.8.15 Patch 23

CVE-2021-35208 5.4 - Medium - July 02, 2021

An issue was discovered in ZmMailMsgView.js in the Calendar Invite component in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8.x before 8.8.15 Patch 23. An attacker could place HTML containing executable JavaScript inside element attributes. This markup becomes unescaped, causing arbitrary markup to be injected into the document.

XSS

An open redirect vulnerability exists in the /preauth Servlet in Zimbra Collaboration Suite through 9.0

CVE-2021-34807 6.1 - Medium - July 02, 2021

An open redirect vulnerability exists in the /preauth Servlet in Zimbra Collaboration Suite through 9.0. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would need to have obtained a valid zimbra auth token or a valid preauth token. Once the token is obtained, an attacker could redirect a user to any URL via isredirect=1&redirectURL= in conjunction with the token data (e.g., a valid authtoken= value).

Open Redirect

An issue was discovered in ProxyServlet.java in the /proxy servlet in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8 before 8.8.15 Patch 23 and 9.x before 9.0.0 Patch 16

CVE-2021-35209 9.8 - Critical - July 02, 2021

An issue was discovered in ProxyServlet.java in the /proxy servlet in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8 before 8.8.15 Patch 23 and 9.x before 9.0.0 Patch 16. The value of the X-Host header overwrites the value of the Host header in proxied requests. The value of X-Host header is not checked against the whitelist of hosts Zimbra is allowed to proxy to (the zimbraProxyAllowedDomains setting).

XSPA

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite Network Edition versions < 9.0.0 P10 and 8.8.15 P17, there exists an XXE vulnerability in the saml consumer store extension

CVE-2020-35123 6.5 - Medium - December 17, 2020

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite Network Edition versions < 9.0.0 P10 and 8.8.15 P17, there exists an XXE vulnerability in the saml consumer store extension, which is vulnerable to XXE attacks. This has been fixed in Zimbra Collaboration Suite Network edition 9.0.0 Patch 10 and 8.8.15 Patch 17.

XXE

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