IBM Langflow OSS <=1.11.2 Localhost Bypass via X-Forwarded-For Spoof
CVE-2026-9186 Published on September 4, 2026
Langflow is vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting and IP spoofing due to unsanitized Markdown rendering and untrusted proxy header trust
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.11.2 allows remote authenticated attackers to bypass localhost-only MCP configuration installation by spoofing X-Forwarded-For: 127.0.0.1 header, enabling arbitrary writes to IDE config files (~/.cursor/mcp.json, etc.).
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2026-9186 is exploitable with network access, and requires small amount of user privileges. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have no impact on confidentiality, a high impact on integrity, and no impact on availability.
Weakness Type
What is an Authorization Vulnerability?
The software does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
CVE-2026-9186 has been classified to as an Authorization vulnerability or weakness.
Products Associated with CVE-2026-9186
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Affected Versions
IBM Langflow OSS:- Version 1.0.0, <= 1.11.2 is affected.