Heap OOB in NGINX ngx_http_ssi_module
CVE-2026-56434 Published on July 15, 2026
NGINX ngx_http_ssi_module vulnerability
NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_ssi_module module. This vulnerability may exist when the Server-Side Includes (SSI), proxy_pass, and proxy_buffering off directives are configured. With this configuration, an unauthenticated attacker with man-in-the-middle (MITM) ability to control responses from an upstream server may be able to cause a use-after-free in the NGINX worker process. This issue may lead to limited modification of memory or a restart of the NGINX worker process.
Impact:
This vulnerability may allow remote attackers to have limited control to modify memory contents or restart the NGINX worker process. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only.
Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2026-56434 is exploitable with network access, and does not require authorization privileges or user interaction. This vulnerability is consided to have a high level of attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have no impact on confidentiality, with no impact on integrity, and a high impact on availability.
Weakness Type
What is a Dangling pointer Vulnerability?
Referencing memory after it has been freed can cause a program to crash, use unexpected values, or execute code.
CVE-2026-56434 has been classified to as a Dangling pointer vulnerability or weakness.
Products Associated with CVE-2026-56434
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Affected Versions
F5 NGINX Plus:- Version 37.0.0.1 and below 37.0.3.1 is affected.
- Version R36 and below R36 P7 is affected.
- Version R33 and below * is affected.
- Version 1.31.2 and below 1.31.3 is affected.
- Version 0.8.11 and below 1.30.4 is affected.