Apache CXF DoS via attachment-max-size (before 4.2.3/4.1.8/3.6.12)
CVE-2026-54225 Published on August 6, 2026
Apache CXF: Denial of Service attack via large attachments
Apache CXF allows to control the maximum attachment size via the "attachment-max-size". Prior to Apache CXF 4.2.3 and 4.1.8 and 3.6.12, there was no default placed on this size, meaning that a denial of service attack is possible if the user doesn't explicitly set the limit. Users should update to Apache CXF 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12 which fixes this problem by imposing a default attachment size limit of 50mb.
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2026-54225 can be exploited with network access, and does not require authorization privileges or user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have no impact on confidentiality and integrity, and a high impact on availability.
Weakness Type
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
The software allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated, in violation of the intended security policy for that actor.
Products Associated with CVE-2026-54225
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Affected Versions
Apache Software Foundation Apache CXF:- Version 4.2.0 and below 4.2.3 is affected.
- Version 4.0.0 and below 4.1.8 is affected.
- Before 3.6.12 is affected.