CVE-2026-53331 is a vulnerability in Linux Kernel
Published on July 1, 2026
slimbus: qcom-ngd-ctrl: Avoid ABBA on tx_lock/ctrl->lock
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
slimbus: qcom-ngd-ctrl: Avoid ABBA on tx_lock/ctrl->lock
During the SSR/PDR down notification the tx_lock is taken with the
intent to provide synchronization with active DMA transfers.
But during this period qcom_slim_ngd_down() is invoked, which ends up in
slim_report_absent(), which takes the slim_controller lock. In multiple
other codepaths these two locks are taken in the opposite order (i.e.
slim_controller then tx_lock).
The result is a lockdep splat, and a possible deadlock:
rprocctl/449 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff00009793e620 (&ctrl->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: slim_report_absent (drivers/slimbus/core.c:322) slimbus
but task is already holding lock:
ffff00009793fb50 (&ctrl->tx_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: qcom_slim_ngd_ssr_pdr_notify (drivers/slimbus/qcom-ngd-ctrl.c:1475) slim_qcom_ngd_ctrl
which lock already depends on the new lock.
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&ctrl->tx_lock);
lock(&ctrl->lock);
lock(&ctrl->tx_lock);
lock(&ctrl->lock);
The assumption is that the comment refers to the desire to not call
qcom_slim_ngd_exit_dma() while we have an ongoing DMA TX transaction.
But any such transaction is initiated and completed within a single
qcom_slim_ngd_xfer_msg().
Prior to calling qcom_slim_ngd_exit_dma() the slim_controller is torn
down, all child devices are notified that the slimbus is gone and the
child devices are removed.
Stop taking the tx_lock in qcom_slim_ngd_ssr_pdr_notify() to avoid the
deadlock.
Products Associated with CVE-2026-53331
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Affected Versions
Linux:- Version a899d324863a3d15ce0eea513884e1b73a758c58 and below 3d1561537237c6cc1db76155183d8bbdac2339f0 is affected.
- Version a899d324863a3d15ce0eea513884e1b73a758c58 and below dc4d5c57e012c2c669793deb1515a57bbc6bf5dd is affected.
- Version a899d324863a3d15ce0eea513884e1b73a758c58 and below d54a221b0f3cd9e1f03f18104be34e02a8258fae is affected.
- Version a899d324863a3d15ce0eea513884e1b73a758c58 and below aad4337a21b9ad3ae8d668fa8678d05e26ecbaa8 is affected.
- Version a899d324863a3d15ce0eea513884e1b73a758c58 and below 9f0d45d509b434c54da10e01f4ef8086e4583401 is affected.
- Version a899d324863a3d15ce0eea513884e1b73a758c58 and below 9708eb50fd7343145b422be852f890212155d845 is affected.
- Version a899d324863a3d15ce0eea513884e1b73a758c58 and below 55f2ea9ff83cc27a85526b14bc9b32f96a08d6ec is affected.
- Version 5.11 is affected.
- Before 5.11 is unaffected.
- Version 5.15.210, <= 5.15.* is unaffected.
- Version 6.1.176, <= 6.1.* is unaffected.
- Version 6.6.143, <= 6.6.* is unaffected.
- Version 6.12.94, <= 6.12.* is unaffected.
- Version 6.18.36, <= 6.18.* is unaffected.
- Version 7.0.13, <= 7.0.* is unaffected.
- Version 7.1, <= * is unaffected.