Spring AI 1.0.0-1.0.5 / 1.1.0-1.1.4 SQLi in CosmosDBVectorStore (fixed 1.0.6/1.1.5)
CVE-2026-40978 Published on April 28, 2026

SQL injection vulnerability in Spring AI's `CosmosDBVectorStore` allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries via crafted document IDs. Affected versions: Spring AI: 1.0.0 - 1.0.5 (fixed in 1.0.6), 1.1.0 - 1.1.4 (fixed in 1.1.5)

NVD

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2026-40978 is exploitable with network access, and requires small amount of user privileges. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to be very high.

Attack Vector:
NETWORK
Attack Complexity:
LOW
Privileges Required:
LOW
User Interaction:
NONE
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
HIGH
Integrity Impact:
HIGH
Availability Impact:
HIGH

Weakness Type

What is a SQL Injection Vulnerability?

The software constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component.

CVE-2026-40978 has been classified to as a SQL Injection vulnerability or weakness.


Products Associated with CVE-2026-40978

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VMware Spring Framework
 

Affected Versions

Spring AI: