NGINX HTTP/3 QUIC IP Spoofing for Auth / Rate Limiting Bypass
CVE-2026-40460 Published on May 13, 2026
NGINX ngx_quic_module vulnerability
When NGINX Plus or NGINX Open Source are configured to use the HTTP/3 QUIC module, an attacker may be able to spoof their source IP address allowing for bypass of authorization or bypass of rate limiting. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2026-40460 is exploitable with network access, and does not require authorization privileges or user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have a small impact on confidentiality, a small impact on integrity, and a small impact on availability.
Weakness Type
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
This attack-focused weakness is caused by improperly implemented authentication schemes that are subject to spoofing attacks.
Products Associated with CVE-2026-40460
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Affected Versions
F5 NGINX Plus:- Version R37 and below * is unaffected.
- Version R36 and below R36 P4 is affected.
- Version R32 and below R32 P6 is affected.
- Version 1.31.0 and below * is unaffected.
- Version 1.26.0 and below 1.30.1 is affected.