Jan 2026: Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2026-20803 Published on January 13, 2026

Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Missing authentication for critical function in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Vendor Advisory NVD

Weakness Type

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

The software does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.


Products Associated with CVE-2026-20803

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Affected Versions

Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR): Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for x64-based Systems (CU 22): Microsoft SQL Server 2025 for x64-based Systems (GDR):

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.06%
Percentile
17.59%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.