MongoDB Server Auth Bypass via Replication Admin Command
CVE-2026-120822 Published on November 10, 2026
Missing Authorization Check in MongoDB Server Replication-Related Administrative Command Leads to Unauthorized Data Access
MongoDB Server may omit an authorization check on the resource that a replication-related administrative command actually targets, because that check is conditioned on a value taken from the client's own request. A user holding backup and restore privileges may therefore read and relocate collections outside the set that user is permitted to access. This may result in unintended access to data and unintended changes to the collection catalog.
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2026-120822 is exploitable with network access, and requires user privileges. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. Public availability of a proof of concept (POC) exploit exists for CVE-2026-120822. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have no impact on confidentiality and integrity and availability.
Weakness Type
What is an AuthZ Vulnerability?
The software performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check. This allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions.
CVE-2026-120822 has been classified to as an AuthZ vulnerability or weakness.
Products Associated with CVE-2026-120822
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Affected Versions
MongoDB Server:- Version 9.0.0 and below 9.0.7 is affected.
- Version 8.3.0 and below 8.3.16 is affected.
- Version 8.0.0 and below 8.0.37 is affected.
- Version 7.0.0 and below 7.0.48 is affected.
Exploit Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.