MongoDB Aggregation Framework DoS via Unbounded Memory Allocation
CVE-2026-120810 Published on November 10, 2026
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in MongoDB Server Aggregation Framework via Internal Expression Leads to Denial of Service
An issue in MongoDB servers aggregation framework allows an authenticated user with read privileges to cause a denial of service by sending specially crafted aggregate commands using an internal expression. Despite its internal naming, this expression is registered as accessible to any authenticated client. By supplying crafted input parameters across multiple concurrent connections, each evaluation triggers unbounded memory allocations with no per-expression memory limits enforced. This can exhaust available server memory and cause the mongod process to be terminated by the operating systems out-of-memory killer.
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2026-120810 is exploitable with network access, and requires small amount of user privileges. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have no impact on confidentiality and integrity and availability.
Weakness Type
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
The software allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated, in violation of the intended security policy for that actor.
Products Associated with CVE-2026-120810
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Affected Versions
MongoDB Server:- Version 9.0.0 and below 9.0.7 is affected.
- Version 8.3.0 and below 8.3.16 is affected.
- Version 8.0.0 and below 8.0.37 is affected.
- Version 7.0.0 and below 7.0.48 is affected.
Exploit Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.