Sep 2025: Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2025-55227 Published on September 9, 2025

Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Vendor Advisory NVD

Weakness Type

What is a Command Injection Vulnerability?

The software constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.

CVE-2025-55227 has been classified to as a Command Injection vulnerability or weakness.


Products Associated with CVE-2025-55227

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Affected Versions

Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR): Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack: Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31): Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR): Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 32): Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR): Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (CU 20): Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR):

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.10%
Percentile
27.08%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.