Aug 2025: Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2025-49758 Published on August 12, 2025

Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Vendor Advisory NVD

Weakness Type

Improper Privilege Management

The software does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.


Products Associated with CVE-2025-49758

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Affected Versions

Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR): Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack: Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31): Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR): Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 32): Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR): Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (CU 20): Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR):

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.11%
Percentile
29.80%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.