Apache Jena Fuseki DB File Creation Outside Allowed Area (before 5.5.0)
CVE-2025-49656 Published on July 21, 2025

Apache Jena: Administrative users can create files outside the server directory space via the admin UI
Users with administrator access can create databases files outside the files area of the Fuseki server. This issue affects Apache Jena version up to 5.4.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.5.0, which fixes the issue.

Vendor Advisory NVD

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2025-49656 is exploitable with network access, and does not require authorization privileges or user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have a high impact on confidentiality, with no impact on integrity and availability.

Attack Vector:
NETWORK
Attack Complexity:
LOW
Privileges Required:
NONE
User Interaction:
NONE
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
HIGH
Integrity Impact:
NONE
Availability Impact:
NONE

Weakness Type

What is a Directory traversal Vulnerability?

The software uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the software does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.

CVE-2025-49656 has been classified to as a Directory traversal vulnerability or weakness.


Products Associated with CVE-2025-49656

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Affected Versions

Apache Software Foundation Apache Jena:

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.22%
Percentile
43.90%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.