macOS File Processing Memory Corruption (Fixed 14.8.3/15.7.3)
CVE-2025-43539 Published on December 12, 2025

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in watchOS 26.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.3, iOS 18.7.3 and iPadOS 18.7.3, iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2, macOS Sequoia 15.7.3, visionOS 26.2, tvOS 26.2. Processing a file may lead to memory corruption.

NVD

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2025-43539 can be exploited with network access, requires user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to be very high.

Attack Vector:
NETWORK
Attack Complexity:
LOW
Privileges Required:
NONE
User Interaction:
REQUIRED
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
HIGH
Integrity Impact:
HIGH
Availability Impact:
HIGH

Weakness Type

What is a Buffer Overflow Vulnerability?

The software performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer.

CVE-2025-43539 has been classified to as a Buffer Overflow vulnerability or weakness.


Products Associated with CVE-2025-43539

You can be notified by email with stack.watch whenever vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-43539 are published in these products:

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Affected Versions

Apple iOS and iPadOS: Apple tvOS: Apple macOS: Apple iOS and iPadOS: Apple visionOS: Apple macOS: Apple macOS: Apple watchOS:

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.05%
Percentile
15.19%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.