Sandbox Escape in Apple OS via Entitlement Issue (pre-26.1)
CVE-2025-43407 Published on November 4, 2025

This issue was addressed with improved entitlements. This issue is fixed in tvOS 26.1, macOS Tahoe 26.1, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, visionOS 26.1. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.

NVD

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2025-43407 can be exploited with local system access, requires user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to be very high.

Attack Vector:
LOCAL
Attack Complexity:
LOW
Privileges Required:
NONE
User Interaction:
REQUIRED
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
HIGH
Integrity Impact:
HIGH
Availability Impact:
HIGH

Weakness Type

What is an Authorization Vulnerability?

The software does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

CVE-2025-43407 has been classified to as an Authorization vulnerability or weakness.


Products Associated with CVE-2025-43407

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Affected Versions

Apple macOS: Apple tvOS: Apple macOS: Apple visionOS: Apple macOS: Apple iOS and iPadOS:

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.01%
Percentile
2.66%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.