SAP CommonCryptoLib MemCrc via ASN1 PreAuth Parsing
CVE-2025-42940 Published on November 11, 2025

Memory Corruption vulnerability in SAP CommonCryptoLib
SAP CommonCryptoLib does not perform necessary boundary checks during pre-authentication parsing of manipulated ASN.1 data over the network. This may result in memory corruption followed by an application crash, hence leading to a high impact on availability. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity.

NVD

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2025-42940 is exploitable with network access, and does not require authorization privileges or user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have no impact on confidentiality and integrity, and a high impact on availability.

Attack Vector:
NETWORK
Attack Complexity:
LOW
Privileges Required:
NONE
User Interaction:
NONE
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
NONE
Integrity Impact:
NONE
Availability Impact:
HIGH

Weakness Type

What is a Memory Corruption Vulnerability?

The software writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. Typically, this can result in corruption of data, a crash, or code execution. The software may modify an index or perform pointer arithmetic that references a memory location that is outside of the boundaries of the buffer. A subsequent write operation then produces undefined or unexpected results.

CVE-2025-42940 has been classified to as a Memory Corruption vulnerability or weakness.


Products Associated with CVE-2025-42940

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Affected Versions

SAP_SE SAP CommonCryptoLib Version CRYPTOLIB 8 is affected by CVE-2025-42940

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.10%
Percentile
27.99%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.