HCL Unica Platform Sensitive Files Exposed by Improper ACL
CVE-2025-31996 Published on October 13, 2025
Unprotected files are impacting HCL Unica Platform
HCL Unica Platform is affected by unprotected files due to improper access controls. These files may contain sensitive information such as private or system information that can be exploited by attackers to compromise the application, infrastructure, or users.
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2025-31996 is exploitable with network access, requires user interaction. This vulnerability is consided to have a high level of attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have a high impact on confidentiality, with no impact on integrity and availability.
Weakness Type
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be. Web servers, FTP servers, and similar servers may store a set of files underneath a "root" directory that is accessible to the server's users. Applications may store sensitive files underneath this root without also using access control to limit which users may request those files, if any. Alternately, an application might package multiple files or directories into an archive file (e.g., ZIP or tar), but the application might not exclude sensitive files that are underneath those directories.
Affected Versions
HCL Software Unica Platform Version <= 25.1 is affected by CVE-2025-31996Exploit Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.