AVFoundation Video Input Sanitation DoS CVE-2025-31233 (iOS 18.5+)
CVE-2025-31233 Published on May 12, 2025
The issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, tvOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, macOS Sequoia 15.5, visionOS 2.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.6. Processing a maliciously crafted video file may lead to unexpected app termination or corrupt process memory.
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2025-31233 can be exploited with network access, and requires small amount of user privileges. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to be low. considered to have a small impact on confidentiality and integrity and availability.
Weakness Type
Improper Input Validation
The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.
Products Associated with CVE-2025-31233
You can be notified by email with stack.watch whenever vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-31233 are published in these products:
Affected Versions
Apple tvOS:- Version unspecified and below 18.5 is affected.
- Version unspecified and below 15.5 is affected.
- Version unspecified and below 17.7 is affected.
- Version unspecified and below 18.5 is affected.
- Version unspecified and below 14.7 is affected.
- Version unspecified and below 2.5 is affected.
- Version unspecified and below 11.5 is affected.
- Version unspecified and below 13.7 is affected.
Exploit Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.