iOS/iPadOS 18.5/17.7.7 Physical Access Note Leak via Lock Screen
CVE-2025-31228 Published on May 12, 2025

The issue was addressed with improved authentication. This issue is fixed in iPadOS 17.7.7, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5. An attacker with physical access to a device may be able to access notes from the lock screen.

NVD

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2025-31228 is exploitable with physical access, and does not require authorization privileges or user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to be very high.

Attack Vector:
PHYSICAL
Attack Complexity:
LOW
Privileges Required:
NONE
User Interaction:
NONE
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
HIGH
Integrity Impact:
HIGH
Availability Impact:
HIGH

Weakness Type

What is an authentification Vulnerability?

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the software does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

CVE-2025-31228 has been classified to as an authentification vulnerability or weakness.


Products Associated with CVE-2025-31228

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Affected Versions

Apple iPadOS: Apple iOS and iPadOS:

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.05%
Percentile
15.00%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.