IBM Guardium 11.4 File Read via Wrong Priv Assignment
CVE-2025-25023 Published on April 9, 2025

IBM Security Guardium information disclosure
IBM Security Guardium 11.4 and 12.1 could allow a privileged user to read any file on the system due to incorrect privilege assignment.

Vendor Advisory NVD

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2025-25023 can be exploited with network access, and requires user privileges. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have a high impact on confidentiality, with no impact on integrity and availability.

Attack Vector:
NETWORK
Attack Complexity:
LOW
Privileges Required:
HIGH
User Interaction:
NONE
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
HIGH
Integrity Impact:
NONE
Availability Impact:
NONE

Weakness Type

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.


Products Associated with CVE-2025-25023

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Affected Versions

IBM Security Guardium Version 11.4, 12.1 is affected by CVE-2025-25023

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.18%
Percentile
39.93%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.