Apple iOS/iPadOS Auth Bypass via USB RM Tamper (fixed 17.7.5/18.3.1)
CVE-2025-24200 Published on February 10, 2025
An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.8.4 and iPadOS 15.8.4, iOS 16.7.11 and iPadOS 16.7.11, iOS 18.3.1 and iPadOS 18.3.1, iPadOS 17.7.5. A physical attack may disable USB Restricted Mode on a locked device. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited in an extremely sophisticated attack against specific targeted individuals.
Known Exploited Vulnerability
This Apple iOS and iPadOS Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability is part of CISA's list of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities. Apple iOS and iPadOS contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability that allows a physical attacker to disable USB Restricted Mode on a locked device.
The following remediation steps are recommended / required by March 5, 2025: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2025-24200 is exploitable with physical access, and does not require authorization privileges or user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. This vulnerability is known to be actively exploited by threat actors. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have a high impact on confidentiality and integrity, and no impact on availability.
Weakness Type
What is an AuthZ Vulnerability?
The software performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check. This allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions.
CVE-2025-24200 has been classified to as an AuthZ vulnerability or weakness.
Products Associated with CVE-2025-24200
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Affected Versions
Apple iOS and iPadOS:- Before 15.8.4 is affected.
- Before 16.7.11 is affected.
- Before 18.3.1 is affected.
- Before 17.7.5 is affected.
Exploit Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.