Oracle FS BDP Web UI unauth RCE CVE-2025-21550 8.0.8.1-8.1.2.8
CVE-2025-21550 Published on January 21, 2025

Vulnerability in the Oracle Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform product of Oracle Financial Services Applications (component: Web UI). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.8.1, 8.1.2.7 and 8.1.2.8. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Vendor Advisory NVD

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2025-21550 is exploitable with network access, requires user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have a small impact on confidentiality and integrity, and no impact on availability.

Attack Vector:
NETWORK
Attack Complexity:
LOW
Privileges Required:
NONE
User Interaction:
REQUIRED
Scope:
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
LOW
Integrity Impact:
LOW
Availability Impact:
NONE

Weakness Type

What is a Session Riding Vulnerability?

The web application does not, or can not, sufficiently verify whether a well-formed, valid, consistent request was intentionally provided by the user who submitted the request. When a web server is designed to receive a request from a client without any mechanism for verifying that it was intentionally sent, then it might be possible for an attacker to trick a client into making an unintentional request to the web server which will be treated as an authentic request. This can be done via a URL, image load, XMLHttpRequest, etc. and can result in exposure of data or unintended code execution.

CVE-2025-21550 has been classified to as a Session Riding vulnerability or weakness.


Products Associated with CVE-2025-21550

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Oracle
 
Oracle Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform
 

Affected Versions

Oracle Corporation Oracle Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform:

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.20%
Percentile
41.95%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.