IBM Concert 1.0.0-2.1.0 Stack-Based Buffer Overflow (buf overrun)
CVE-2025-12771 Published on December 26, 2025

IBM Concert Software Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer.
IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 2.1.0 is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow, caused by improper bounds checking. A local user could overflow the buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system.

Vendor Advisory NVD

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2025-12771 can be exploited with local system access, and requires small amount of user privileges. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to be very high.

Attack Vector:
LOCAL
Attack Complexity:
LOW
Privileges Required:
LOW
User Interaction:
NONE
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
HIGH
Integrity Impact:
HIGH
Availability Impact:
HIGH

Weakness Type

What is a Buffer Overflow Vulnerability?

The software performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer.

CVE-2025-12771 has been classified to as a Buffer Overflow vulnerability or weakness.


Products Associated with CVE-2025-12771

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Affected Versions

IBM Concert:

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.01%
Percentile
0.41%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.