Arbitrary File Write via Path Traversal in actions/artifact pre-2.1.2
CVE-2024-42471 Published on September 2, 2024

Arbitrary File Write via artifact extraction in actions/artifact
actions/artifact is the GitHub ToolKit for developing GitHub Actions. Versions of `actions/artifact` on the 2.x branch before 2.1.2 are vulnerable to arbitrary file write when using `downloadArtifactInternal`, `downloadArtifactPublic`, or `streamExtractExternal` for extracting a specifically crafted artifact that contains path traversal filenames. Users are advised to upgrade to version 2.1.2 or higher. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Github Repository Github Repository NVD

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2024-42471 can be exploited with network access, and does not require authorization privileges or user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have no impact on confidentiality, a high impact on integrity, and no impact on availability.

Attack Vector:
NETWORK
Attack Complexity:
LOW
Privileges Required:
NONE
User Interaction:
NONE
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
NONE
Integrity Impact:
HIGH
Availability Impact:
NONE

Weakness Type

What is a Directory traversal Vulnerability?

The software uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the software does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.

CVE-2024-42471 has been classified to as a Directory traversal vulnerability or weakness.


Products Associated with CVE-2024-42471

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Affected Versions

actions toolkit Version >= 2.0.0, < 2.1.2 is affected by CVE-2024-42471

Vulnerable Packages

The following package name and versions may be associated with CVE-2024-42471

Package Manager Vulnerable Package Versions Fixed In
npm @actions/artifact < 2.1.7 2.1.7

Exploit Probability

EPSS
7.71%
Percentile
91.90%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.