Microsoft ODBC Driver RCE via Unauthorized Input
CVE-2024-28938 Published on April 9, 2024

Microsoft ODBC Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Microsoft ODBC Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Vendor Advisory NVD

Weakness Type

Out-of-bounds Read

The software reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. Typically, this can allow attackers to read sensitive information from other memory locations or cause a crash. A crash can occur when the code reads a variable amount of data and assumes that a sentinel exists to stop the read operation, such as a NUL in a string. The expected sentinel might not be located in the out-of-bounds memory, causing excessive data to be read, leading to a segmentation fault or a buffer overflow. The software may modify an index or perform pointer arithmetic that references a memory location that is outside of the boundaries of the buffer. A subsequent read operation then produces undefined or unexpected results.


Products Associated with CVE-2024-28938

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Affected Versions

Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 12): Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 25): Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR): Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR): Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server on Windows: Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server on Linux: Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server on MacOS: Microsoft ODBC Driver 18 for SQL Server on Windows: Microsoft ODBC Driver 18 for SQL Server on Linux: Microsoft ODBC Driver 18 for SQL Server on MacOS: Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10): Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.9: Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.4: Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6: Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8:

Exploit Probability

EPSS
2.22%
Percentile
84.26%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.