Grails Data Binding DoS via JVM Crash (v<3.3.17,4.1.3,5.3.4,6.1.0)
CVE-2023-46131 Published on December 21, 2023

Grails® data binding causes JVM crash and/or DoS
Grails is a framework used to build web applications with the Groovy programming language. A specially crafted web request can lead to a JVM crash or denial of service. Any Grails framework application using Grails data binding is vulnerable. This issue has been patched in version 3.3.17, 4.1.3, 5.3.4, 6.1.0.

Github Repository NVD

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2023-46131 can be exploited with network access, and requires small amount of user privileges. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have no impact on confidentiality and integrity, and a high impact on availability.

Attack Vector:
NETWORK
Attack Complexity:
LOW
Privileges Required:
LOW
User Interaction:
NONE
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
NONE
Integrity Impact:
NONE
Availability Impact:
HIGH

Weakness Type

What is a Resource Exhaustion Vulnerability?

The software does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource, thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources.

CVE-2023-46131 has been classified to as a Resource Exhaustion vulnerability or weakness.


Products Associated with CVE-2023-46131

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Affected Versions

grails-core:

Vulnerable Packages

The following package name and versions may be associated with CVE-2023-46131

Package Manager Vulnerable Package Versions Fixed In
maven org.grails:grails-databinding >= 6.0.0, < 6.1.0 6.1.0
maven org.grails:grails-databinding >= 5.0.0, < 5.3.4 5.3.4
maven org.grails:grails-databinding >= 4.0.0, < 4.1.3 4.1.3
maven org.grails:grails-databinding >= 2.0.0, < 3.3.17 3.3.17

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.54%
Percentile
68.08%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.