Alertmanager <=0.2.51 Arbitrary JS Exec via /api/v1/alerts
CVE-2023-40577 Published on August 25, 2023

Alertmanager UI is vulnerable to stored XSS via the /api/v1/alerts endpoint
Alertmanager handles alerts sent by client applications such as the Prometheus server. An attacker with the permission to perform POST requests on the /api/v1/alerts endpoint could be able to execute arbitrary JavaScript code on the users of Prometheus Alertmanager. This issue has been fixed in Alertmanager version 0.2.51.

Vendor Advisory NVD

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2023-40577 can be exploited with network access, and does not require authorization privileges or user interaction. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to have a high impact on confidentiality, with no impact on integrity and availability.

Attack Vector:
NETWORK
Attack Complexity:
LOW
Privileges Required:
NONE
User Interaction:
NONE
Scope:
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact:
HIGH
Integrity Impact:
NONE
Availability Impact:
NONE

Weakness Type

What is a XSS Vulnerability?

The software does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.

CVE-2023-40577 has been classified to as a XSS vulnerability or weakness.


Products Associated with CVE-2023-40577

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Affected Versions

prometheus alertmanager Version <= 0.25.0 is affected by CVE-2023-40577

Exploit Probability

EPSS
0.57%
Percentile
43.97%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.