Nov 2019:
CVE-2019-1388 Published on November 12, 2019
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Certificate Dialog when it does not properly enforce user privileges, aka 'Windows Certificate Dialog Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.
Known Exploited Vulnerability
This Microsoft Windows Certificate Dialog Privilege Escalation Vulnerability is part of CISA's list of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities. Microsoft Windows Certificate Dialog contains a privilege escalation vulnerability, allowing attackers to run processes in an elevated context.
The following remediation steps are recommended / required by April 28, 2023: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Vulnerability Analysis
CVE-2019-1388 is exploitable with local system access, and requires small amount of user privileges. This vulnerability is considered to have a low attack complexity. This vulnerability is known to be actively exploited by threat actors. The potential impact of an exploit of this vulnerability is considered to be very high.
Weakness Type
Improper Privilege Management
The software does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
Products Associated with CVE-2019-1388
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Affected Versions
Microsoft Windows:- Version 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 is affected.
- Version 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 is affected.
- Version 8.1 for 32-bit systems is affected.
- Version 8.1 for x64-based systems is affected.
- Version RT 8.1 is affected.
- Version 10 for 32-bit Systems is affected.
- Version 10 for x64-based Systems is affected.
- Version 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems is affected.
- Version 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems is affected.
- Version 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems is affected.
- Version 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems is affected.
- Version 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems is affected.
- Version 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems is affected.
- Version 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems is affected.
- Version 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems is affected.
- Version 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems is affected.
- Version 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems is affected.
- Version 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems is affected.
- Version 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation) is affected.
- Version 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1 is affected.
- Version 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 is affected.
- Version 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation) is affected.
- Version 2012 is affected.
- Version 2012 (Core installation) is affected.
- Version 2012 R2 is affected.
- Version 2012 R2 (Core installation) is affected.
- Version 2016 is affected.
- Version 2016 (Core installation) is affected.
- Version version 1803 (Core Installation) is affected.
- Version 2019 is affected.
- Version 2019 (Core installation) is affected.
- Version 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2 is affected.
- Version 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 is affected.
- Version 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 is affected.
- Version 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation) is affected.
- Version unspecified is affected.
- Version unspecified is affected.
- Version unspecified is affected.
- Version unspecified is affected.
Exploit Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) scores estimate the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. The percentile shows you how this score compares to all other vulnerabilities.